If you’re considering sleeping in your car while traveling through Vermont, it’s important to be aware of state laws and local regulations to avoid fines and stay within the legal boundaries. Vermont has specific rules regarding where and when you can sleep in your vehicle, and understanding these laws will help you avoid unnecessary trouble.
Vermont State Law: No Overnight Camping on Public Highways and Rest Areas
According to Vermont law (19 V.S.A. § 1106), overnight camping is prohibited in public highway right-of-ways, public rest areas, or any public land not specifically designated for camping by the relevant agency or municipality. If you violate this law, you could face a fine of up to $50 per day.
Overnight camping is generally defined as setting up for an extended stay. This includes activities like pitching a tent, using camp equipment, or anything else that indicates you intend to stay overnight.
Sleeping in Your Car at Rest Areas
While overnight camping is prohibited, sleeping in your car at Vermont rest areas is generally allowed, provided the purpose is to rest and prevent drowsy driving. Rest areas are open 24/7, and it’s not unusual for drivers to stop and sleep in their vehicles briefly, especially if they are tired.
However, the key distinction is that you are not allowed to “camp” overnight. This means you can rest or nap in your vehicle, but you should not set up any outdoor furniture, cook, or make it appear that you are staying long-term.
Law enforcement typically won’t disturb drivers who are resting in their cars to prevent drowsy driving, but if you start to camp by setting up outdoor equipment or sleeping outside, you may be asked to move or fined.
Key Differences: Sleeping vs. Camping
| Activity | Legal at Vermont Rest Areas? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Sleeping in car | Yes, for rest | Acceptable for drowsy drivers, but not for long-term stays |
| Overnight camping | No | Not allowed unless the area is designated for camping |
| Setting up outside | No | No tents, tables, or outdoor equipment |
Private Property and Campgrounds
If you plan to sleep in your car on private property, you must have the property owner’s permission. For those looking for designated places to stay overnight, Vermont offers campgrounds, RV parks, and some federal and state lands where overnight stays are permitted.
For example, areas like the Green Mountain National Forest allow stays, but often with a time limit, such as 14 days within a 28-day period on federal land.
Local Ordinances
In addition to state laws, individual towns and cities in Vermont may have local ordinances that place further restrictions on sleeping in vehicles, especially on city streets or in public parking lots. Always check local signage and regulations to ensure you are complying with local rules.
Sources:
1. https://ioverlander.com/places/142946-91-n-vermont-welcome-rest-area
2. https://dubslabs.com/blogs/dubslabs-blog/blog-sleeping-in-the-car-how-to-stay-legal-and-safe
3. https://www.sleepfoundation.org/travel/sleeping-in-car
